In a message marking World Press Freedom Day on May 3, the UN chief highlighted a surge in violence against media workers, noting that journalists are increasingly being “deliberately targeted” in conflict zones.

“People often say that in war, truth is the first casualty. But far too frequently, the first casualties are the journalists who risk everything to report that truth – not only in war, but wherever those in power fear scrutiny,” the Secretary-General stated.

The statement detailed a global environment where media workers face constant threats, including censorship, surveillance, and legal harassment.

Beyond physical dangers, the UN leader identified economic pressures and “active manipulation” as emerging tools used to undermine the industry.

The Secretary-General described the 85 percent impunity rate for crimes against journalists as an “unacceptable level of impunity.”

He warned that the erosion of reliable information leads to deep-seated mistrust and weakens the fabric of society.

“When public debate is distorted, social cohesion weakens. And when journalism is undermined, crises become far more difficult to prevent and resolve,” the message continued.

Linking the safety of the press directly to global stability, the UN chief emphasized that the protection of journalists is a prerequisite for a functioning society.

“All freedom depends on press freedom. Without it, there can be no human rights, no sustainable development – and no peace.”

The UN called to action, urging nations to protect the rights of the media and build a world where “the truth – and truth-tellers – are safe.”